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Objects

This page describes the structure of various objects used in React Track Player Web.

Track​

The Track object is the fundamental unit for playback in React Track Player Web.

type Track = {
  url: string // URL of the audio file (required)
  title: string // Track title (required)
  artist?: string // Name of the artist
  album?: string // Name of the album
  artwork?: string // URL to the track's artwork image
  duration?: number // Duration in seconds
  isLiveStream?: boolean // Flag for live streams
  [key: string]: any // Any additional custom metadata
}

Required Properties​

PropertyTypeDescription
urlstringURL of the audio file to play (local or remote)
titlestringTitle of the track

Optional Properties​

PropertyTypeDescription
artiststringName of the artist
albumstringName of the album
artworkstringURL to artwork image
durationnumberDuration in seconds (will be detected automatically if not provided)
isLiveStreambooleanWhether this track is a live stream

Custom Properties​

You can add any additional properties to a Track object. These will be stored and available when accessing the track later.

Example​

const track = {
  url: "https://example.com/audio/song.mp3",
  title: "Awesome Song",
  artist: "Amazing Artist",
  album: "Fantastic Album",
  artwork: "https://example.com/artwork/song.jpg",
  duration: 245,
  isLiveStream: false,
  // Custom properties
  genre: "Pop",
  releaseYear: 2023,
  lyrics: "La la la, this is my song..."
}

Progress​

The Progress object represents the current playback progress.

type Progress = {
  position: number // Current playback position in seconds
  duration: number // Total duration of the track in seconds
  buffered: number // Amount of the track that has been buffered in seconds
}

Properties​

PropertyTypeDescription
positionnumberCurrent playback position in seconds
durationnumberTotal duration of the current track in seconds
bufferednumberPosition up to which the track has been buffered in seconds

Example​

// Get current progress
const progress = TrackPlayer.getProgress()
console.log(`
  Position: ${progress.position} seconds
  Duration: ${progress.duration} seconds
  Buffered: ${progress.buffered} seconds
  Completion: ${((progress.position / progress.duration) * 100).toFixed(2)}%
`)

PlaybackState​

The PlaybackState represents the current state of the player.

type PlaybackState = {
  state: State // Current playback state
  playWhenReady: boolean // Whether the player will play when ready
}

Properties​

PropertyTypeDescription
stateStateCurrent playback state, see State
playWhenReadybooleanWhether the player will automatically play when it's ready

Example​

// Get current playback state
const playbackState = TrackPlayer.getPlaybackState()
console.log(`
  Current state: ${playbackState.state}
  Will play when ready: ${playbackState.playWhenReady ? "Yes" : "No"}
`)

EqualizerBand​

The EqualizerBand object represents a single frequency band in the 10-band equalizer.

type EqualizerBand = {
  frequency: EqualizerFrequency // Center frequency of the band in Hz
  gain: number // Gain adjustment in decibels (-12dB to +12dB)
  Q: number // Quality factor that determines bandwidth
}

Properties​

PropertyTypeDescription
frequencyEqualizerFrequencyCenter frequency in Hz (32, 64, 125, 250, 500, 1000, 2000, 4000, 8000, 16000)
gainnumberGain adjustment in decibels, range: -12dB to +12dB
QnumberQuality factor determining bandwidth, typical range: 0.1 to 30

Example​

const bassBoostBand = {
  frequency: 64, // 64 Hz bass frequency
  gain: 6, // +6dB boost
  Q: 1 // Standard Q factor
}

// Apply to equalizer
const bands = TrackPlayer.getEqualizerBands()
bands[1] = bassBoostBand // Update the 64Hz band
TrackPlayer.setEqualizerBands(bands)

EqualizerOptions​

The EqualizerOptions object contains the complete equalizer configuration.

type EqualizerOptions = {
  enabled: boolean // Whether the equalizer is currently enabled
  bands: EqualizerBand[] // Array of 10 equalizer bands
}

Properties​

PropertyTypeDescription
enabledbooleanWhether the equalizer is currently active
bandsEqualizerBand[]Array of 10 bands covering the full frequency spectrum

Example​

const equalizerConfig = {
  enabled: true,
  bands: [
    { frequency: 32, gain: 2, Q: 1 }, // Sub-bass
    { frequency: 64, gain: 4, Q: 1 }, // Bass
    { frequency: 125, gain: 1, Q: 1 }, // Low mids
    { frequency: 250, gain: 0, Q: 1 }, // Midrange
    { frequency: 500, gain: -1, Q: 1 }, // Upper mids
    { frequency: 1000, gain: 0, Q: 1 }, // Presence
    { frequency: 2000, gain: 1, Q: 1 }, // Upper presence
    { frequency: 4000, gain: 2, Q: 1 }, // Brilliance
    { frequency: 8000, gain: 3, Q: 1 }, // Treble
    { frequency: 16000, gain: 2, Q: 1 } // Air
  ]
}

AudioAnalysisData​

The AudioAnalysisData object provides real-time frequency analysis data for visualizers.

type AudioAnalysisData = {
  frequencyData: Uint8Array // Frequency domain data (FFT)
  timeData: Uint8Array // Time domain data (waveform)
  sampleRate: number // Sample rate of the audio context
  fftSize: number // Size of the FFT analysis
}

Properties​

PropertyTypeDescription
frequencyDataUint8ArrayFrequency magnitudes from 0Hz to Nyquist frequency
timeDataUint8ArrayAmplitude values over time (waveform data)
sampleRatenumberSample rate of the audio context in Hz
fftSizenumberFFT size determining frequency resolution

Example​

// Note: This is a conceptual example - actual implementation may vary
const analysisData = TrackPlayer.getAudioAnalysisData()
console.log(`
  Sample Rate: ${analysisData.sampleRate} Hz
  FFT Size: ${analysisData.fftSize}
  Frequency bins: ${analysisData.frequencyData.length}
  Time samples: ${analysisData.timeData.length}
`)

// Use for visualization
const canvas = document.getElementById("visualizer")
const ctx = canvas.getContext("2d")
// Draw frequency bars or waveform using the data...

Event Data​

Different events provide different data structures:

PlaybackState Event​

{
  type: Event.PlaybackState
  state: State
}

PlaybackTrackChanged Event​

{
  type: Event.PlaybackTrackChanged
  prevTrack: number // Index of the previous track (-1 if none)
  nextTrack: number // Index of the new track (-1 if none)
}

PlaybackProgressUpdated Event​

{
  type: Event.PlaybackProgressUpdated
  position: number // Current position in seconds
  duration: number // Total duration in seconds
  buffered: number // Buffered position in seconds
}

PlaybackError Event​

{
  type: Event.PlaybackError
  error: string // Error message
}

SetupOptions​

Options used when setting up the player.

type SetupOptions = {
  waitForBuffer?: boolean // Whether to wait for buffer before playing
  updateInterval?: number // Interval in seconds between progress updates
  useMediaSession?: boolean // Whether to enable MediaSession API integration
  capabilities?: Capability[] // List of player capabilities to enable
}

See more details in the setupPlayer function documentation.